舉例作為插入語(顯著詞such as; for example; including etc.). \{NO?%s0p
插入語主要起補充或說明的作用,我們在進行快速閱讀的時候通常會把它省略,即忽略不看。但是,筆者在這里要提出的一點是,如果根據文章問題回原文定位句子時,如果定位的關鍵句子包含了以上插入語中的任何一種形式,則答案往往就在此處。例如: /gas2k==^
原文:Finally, other people may give us instrumental support—financial aid, material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems. yf,z$CR
考題: Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of. }6ldjCT/,
A. instrumental support B. informational support. 7xR\kL.,
C. social companionship D. the strengthening of self-respect. _yT Ed"$
(1)Cold symptoms such as stuffy nose, runny nose and scratchy throat typically develop gradually, and adults and teens often do not get a fever. ?V=CB,^
翻譯:普通感冒患者的一些典型癥狀,如鼻塞、流鼻涕、喉嚨發癢,發作比較緩慢,成人和青少年患者一般不會有發熱癥狀。 E?@m?@*/
(2)And in general, flu symptoms including fever and chills, sore throat and body aches come on suddenly and are more severe than cold symptoms. : rVnc =k
翻譯:一般來說,流感癥狀包括發燒、發冷、喉嚨發癢、渾身疼痛,比普通感冒的癥狀來得突然和猛烈。 8
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注意:舉例有時可以換成短語,如介詞短語、不定式短語等等;還可以換成有兩個破折號引起的插入語成分。例如: B-mowmJ3dg
It is 37 years later. Stokoe—now devoting his time to writing and editing books and jounals and to producing video materials on ASL and deaf culture—is having lunch at a café near the Gallaudet campus and explaining how he started a revolution.時間過了37年,F在Stoloe致力于撰寫和編輯關于美國手語和聾啞人文化的書籍和雜志,以及制作相關的錄像材料。 ugBCBr