中國社會科學院研究生院
8 XU1/i7N 2015 年攻讀博士學位研究生入學考試試卷
p\bDY 英 語
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m 2015 年 3 月 14 日
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8:30 – 11:30
&}A[x1x06) 1
-]QD|w3dp PART I: Vocabulary and Grammar
m@^1JlH Section A (10 points)
+(h\fm7*- Directions: Choose the answer that best fills in the blank.
rnF/H=I/ 1. Even the president is not really the CEO. No one is. Power in a corporation is concentrated and
ll C#1 vertically structured. Power in Washington is ______________ and horizontally spread out.
}5hqDBK? a. prudent b. reversible c. diffuse d. mandatory
kO}AxeQ 2. In describing the Indians of the various sections of the United States at different stages in their
Xwhui4'w history , some of the factors which account for their similarity amid difference can be readily
9T1ZL5 accounted for, others are difficult to _______________.
?#45wC a. refine b. discern c. embed d. cluster
-q*i_r:, 3. The partial transfer of legislative powers from Westminster, implemented by Tony Blair, was
kOed ]>H designed to give the other members of the club a bigger ______________ and to counter
^pYxKU_O centrifugal forces that seemed to threaten the very idea of the union.
`5C,N!d8X a. say b. transmission c. decay d. contention
svq<)hAf< 4. It can hardly be denied the proliferation of so-called dirty books and films has, to date, reached
@0F3$ almost a saturation point. People do not acknowledge the _______________ fact that children
PBp^|t]E> are bound to be exposed to ―dirty words‖ in a myriad of ways other than through the public
'JRvP!] airwaves.
hK_LEwd; a. irrefutable b. concrete c. inevitable d. haphazard
v+X)Qmzf~ 5. A condition is an essential term of the contract. If a contract is not performed, it may constitute a
tfGHea)M substantial breach of contract and allow the other party to _______________ the contract, that is,
yI"6Da6|y treat the contract as discharged or terminated.
^G.B+dG@`x a. repudiate b. spurn c. decline d. halt
o/+13C 6. Each of us shares with the community in which we live a store of words as well as agreed
W#hj 1 conventions ______________ these words should be arranged to convey a particular message.
/|D*w^> a. as the way by which b. by the way in which
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