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主題 : 混合虛擬語氣
級別: 初級博友
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樓主  發表于: 2013-12-22   
來源于 考博資料 分類

混合虛擬語氣

有時主句和從句的謂語動詞指不同的時間,這時需要用混合虛擬語氣。一般來說,在這種情況下,主從句謂語動詞指代的時間不同,所以我們又可以錯綜時間條件句,在這種虛擬情況,動詞形式應根據實際情況靈活使用,在做這些題目時候尤其要注意每道題目的提示語:時間狀語。絕大多數情況下,從句或者主句都有相關的時間狀語,這是我解題的關鍵。 V(n7hpS  
  If you that late movie last night, you wouldn't be so sleepy. 9 T#d.c24  
  A. haven't watched A46z2  
  B. didn't watch v {E~R  
  C. hadn't watched *T0{ yI  
  D. wouldn't have watched ^Rriu $\  
  答案選C。 W Z`u"t^2V  
  Many dead would now be alive if they have not attempted to return for something. v8Gm ;~  
  Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he would be our chairman now. 9M{z@H/  
  混合虛擬語氣還有一種情況就是事實和虛擬假設的混合句,這樣的句子不僅僅是時間的不同,而重要是事實和假設的混合。 [O92JT:li  
  I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I was fully occupied the whole of last week. WBdC}S }3t  
  該句前半部分是假設虛擬,而后半部分是事實的陳述。 ak]:ir`o  
  Your math instructor would have been happy to give you a make-up examination had you gone and explained that your parents were ill at the time. x`/ "1]Nf  
  該句前半句用的是假設虛擬,后半句主句也用的是假設虛擬(如果你去并且解釋的話),但是后半句的從句用的是事實語氣,因為“父母病了”是客觀事實,故不需要用虛擬形式had been。 R+Q..9 P  
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