2009年全國醫學博士外語統一考試英語試題
Paper One
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (30%)
Section A
Directions: In this section you will hear fifteen shortconversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, you willhear a question about what is said. The question will be road only once. Afteryou hear the question, read the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose thebest answer and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. Eb5>c/( Listen to the following example.
You will hear:
Woman: I feel faint.
Man: Nowonder. You haven't had a bite all day.
Question: What's the matter with the woman?
You will read:
A. She is sick.
B. She was bitten by an ant.
C. She is hungry.
D. She spilled her paint.
Here C is the fight answer.
Sample Answer
A B C D
Now let's begin with question Number 1.
1. A. John failed the exam. B. John didn't take the exam.
C. John passed the exam, but scored low. D. It took John a long time to pass the exam
2. A. To travel by train. B. To go by Taxi. C. Togo hiking. D. To rent a car.
3. A. 1-231-555-1212. B.1-213-555-2112. C. 1-213-555-1212. D. 1-231-555-2112.
4. A. Morning sickness. B.A frequent headache.
C. A pain in her right leg. D. A boring hospitalization.
5. A. Doctor and patient. B. BOSS and secretary.
C. Agent and customer. D.Driver and passenger.
6. A. To buy another pair of shoes. B. To help his brother rightaway.
C. To turn to his brother for help. D. To seek advice from thewoman.
7. A. He is offering a piece of advice. B. He is examining a patient.
C. He is attending his daughter. D. He is taking a patient's history.
8. A. To ask the man to call her back. B. To go to the botanic garden.
C. To do some gardening. D.To play tennis.
9. A. Louise is not a new comer. B. Louise loves being a nurse.
C. Louise did a lot of work for the man, D. Louise has been waiting for a longtime
10. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Seven.
11. A. She hasthrown out of the car. B.She was knocked down by the car,
C. She hit her head on the steering wheel. D. She got the steering wheel in her chest
12. A. Sheoveracted to the man. B.She cried over her failure.
C. She made a success of her diet. D. She was jealous of the man.
13. A. He hatesthose who fool around. B. Hewill never try the stuff.
C. He will shoot any drug dealer. D. He regrets having tried the stuff.
14. A. Theopposite to the man's expectation. B. A quicker recovery than expected.
C. A pair of mismatching boots. D. Her healthy pregnancy.
15. A. He will doas requested. B.He will not join the team.
C. The woman is crazy about him. D. The woman has trouble standing.
Section B
Directions: In thissection you will hear one dialogue and two passages. After each one, you hearfive questions. After each question, read the four choices marked A, B, C andD. Choose best answer and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET.
Dialogue
16. A. For thepurpose of diagnosis confirmation. B.For the possibility of legal trouble.
C. For the doctor's investigation. D. For thepatient's future use.
17. A. He has gotcancer in his pancreas. B. Hefalls with a stomach problem.
C. He suffers from fatigue. D. He has a loss of weight.
18. A. See adietician. B. Have an operation.
C. Start chemotherapy. D.Take medication for pain relief.
19. A. A couple ofyears. B. More than 5 years.
C. A couple of months. D.Approximately 5 years.
20. A. Suspicious. B. Anxious.
C. Hesitant. D.Factual.
Passage One
21. A. Lifeevolution. B. Space exploration,
C. Extraterrestrial life. D. Unknown flying objects.
22. A. His 50thbirthday.
B. NASA's 50th anniversary.
C. The University's 50th anniversary.
D. The US Cosmology Association's 50th Anniversary.
23. A. Evenprimitive life is impossible. B.Intelligent life is fairly common.
C. Intelligent life is less likely. D. Any form of life ispossible.
24. A. Nuclearweapons. B. Alien kidnapping.
C. Human extinction. D.Dangerous infection.
25. A. Ironic. B. Negative. C. Indifferent. D. Supportive.
Passage Two
26. A. Obesepeople need more food. B.Obese people require more fuel.
C. Obesity contributes to global warming. D. Obesity is growing as a global phenomenon.
27. A. Limitedliving space,
B. Crowded shopping malls.
C. Food shortage and higher energy prices.
D. Incidence of diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.
28. A. Over 700millions. B. Over 400 millions. C. Over 2. 3 billions. D. Over 3 billions.
29. A. 1800calories. B. 1280 calories. C. 1680 calories. D. 2960 calories.
30. A. Climatechange. B. The fall of food prices.
C. A rise in energy prices. D. An increasing demand for food.
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (30 % )
Section A
1. D 女士的話“Finally(終于通過了)”說明John用了很長時間才通過這門考試。
2. B 男士聽到乘出租只要兩小時后說“I'm up for that”，意思是我愿意這樣做，即樂意乘出租車。up for sth. 意思是愿意做某件事。
3. C 由女士的話“12135551212”可知選C。
4. C 由女士的話“She came to see me this morning complaining a pain in herright leg”可知病人的抱怨是右腿疼。
5. B 女士說她要離開一周，讓男士“keep things staight around here.(把這里打理好)”男士說“You have nothing to worry about(你什么都不用擔心)”，可知女士在給男士交待任務，應該是老板和秘書的關系。
6. C 男士先說“I feel ashamed to ask him for help”(我不好意思找他幫忙)，女士安慰說他是你的哥哥，然后男士說“I'll call him tonight”(我今晚給他電話)，可知男士今天可能會找他哥哥幫忙。
7. B 由男士的話“I am going to take your left leg and see how far you canraise it. Keep the knee straight. Does that hurt at all?”, 可知男士在給女士做檢查。
8. D 女士說“I have just made plans to play tennis”，男士說“Oh，that's too bad. Maybe some other time”，可知女士還要繼續按自己的計劃去打網球。
9. A 男士說“She's been here as long as I have（她在這里和我一樣久了）”，可知Louise并不是新來的護士。
10. A 由女士的話“I've had three. I lost two and had two miscarriages”可知她曾懷過三次孕，這是第四次，而她兩次流產，可知她現在還有兩個孩了。
11. D 由女士的話“I wasn't thrown out；but I got the steering wheel in my chest. And I hit myhead on the wind screen”可知，她并沒有被甩出車，故A不對，胸部撞在了方向盤上，頭撞在了擋風玻璃上，可知C不正確，很明顯發生車禍時她在車里，因而沒有被車撞倒，B不正確，故選D。
12. A 男士說：“I’m sorry to hear that you’ve gained 20 pounds aftergoing on a diet for 2 months.（我聽說你減肥了兩個月卻增重了20磅）”，女士說：“Don’t cry crocodile tears. You’d be jealous of my figureif I succeeded.你不要裝慈悲了，你不過是怕我減肥成功后嫉妒我的身材罷了。”可知，女士反應過激。crocodile tears 裝慈悲。
13. B 由男士的話“……keep saying no to those who want me to try the stuff （對那些想讓我嘗試這個東西的人說不），可知他一直拒絕嘗試吸毒。
14. A “the shoe is on the other foot“表示情況完全相反，可知實際情況與男士的說法正好相反。
15. B 由男士的話“Are you crazy? What have I got myself into?(你瘋了，我讓自己加入了什么隊�。�)”可知他并不想那樣做，也不想加入了。
Section B
Dialogue
16. D 醫生的話“I like to record this consultation, so you and Mrs. Scotcan play back later for anything that may not be clear to you today(我記錄這次咨詢是誒了你和斯哥特太太將來有什么不清楚的地方可以回放)”，可知主要是為了病人以后的用處。
17. A 由醫生的話“you got a recurrence of cancer in you pancreas”，可知病人胰島又出現了癌變。
18. B 由醫生的話“Surgery isn't an option ac this stage”，可知目前病人并不適合做手術。
19. C 由醫生的話“it's a matter of months rather than years”，可知病人可能還能活幾個月。
20. D 由“I'm sorry to have to tell you all this，but my feeling is that it's always good to be honest withpeople，then you knowwhat's what”，可知醫生的語氣是十分實事求是的。
Passage One
21. C 這篇聽力文章主要講了英國著名天體物理學家Stephen Hawking對外星生物的猜測，在文章最后提到了太空探索。 $^e_4]k 22. B 由文章中的話in honor ofNASA's 50th anniversary，可知是慶祝美國航空航天局成立50周年。 >)[W7h 23. C 由霍金的話“Primitive lifeis very common，and intelligentlife is fairly rare”，可知智能生物存在的可能性比較小。 ^}gZ+!k A 24. D 由文章中的話“You could beinfected with a disease to which you have no resistance”， 可知Hawking警告的是可能會被染上人類無法抵抗的疾病。 _M>S亚洲国产精品va在线观看麻豆
