漢語中有許多習慣用語。其中有的是用“人們”、“有人”、“大家”等作主語,有的看來是無主句,有的則是句子中的獨立成分,如“應該說”、“必須指出”、“已經證明”等,在英語中則常用it 作形式主語的句型來表達這些習慣語。
s+{)K BeAkG_uG (1) 人們(有人、大家)認為…… It is considered (or thought ) that…
'CiV=&3/ 1n+C'P" (2) 普遍(一般、通常)認為……It is generally (usually ) accepted (or agreed, recognized) that…
kk6Af\NZ N#(p_7M (3) 人們(有人、大家)相信…… It is believed that…
Z(F`M;1>xI @LQe[` (4) 眾所周知…… It is well-known that…
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4+ C"`,?K(U (5) 據說(有人說)…… It is said that…
6M({T2e >K<n~;ON| (6) 據悉…… It is learned that…
kzq3-NTV oC"1{ybyl (7) 據推測…… It is supposed that…
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rVo0H.+N)` (8) 據估計(預計)…… It is estimated (predicated, calculated) that…
OjVI4@E;Xe $9LI v (9) 據報導…… It is reported that…
N@Fof(T& C!a#M{: (10)必須指出…… It must be pointed out that…
:xd)]Ns ;8!L*uMI (11)必須(應該)承認…… It must (should ) be admitted that…
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d['Z (12)可見(可以看出)…… It will be seen that…
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b B!>hHQ2
(13)由此可見…… It will be seen from this that…
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