1、"We can usually learn much more from people whose views we share than from people whose views contradict our own; disagreement can cause stress and inhibit learning." 1． 我們通常從和我們意見統一的人那里學到的東西比從和我們意見相悖的人那里學到的東西多的多；意見分歧阻礙了學習。
>G/>:wwSP. Although we can learn knowledge from people whose views we share, the knowledge is limited, since the sphere of knowledge of the people who share the same opinion are confined to same level of cognition with us.
g<}EL[9[J It will be quite different if we communicate with people whose views contradict to ours.
Mk,8v],-Tj Admitted that, it is little harder or even bitter to accept opposite views for us due to our self-assertion is impaired caused by other’s challenge.
vk;>#yoox > Z<ym|(T* 8* 6J\FE<p 2、"Competition is ultimately more beneficial than detrimental to society." 2． 競爭對社會的好處大于壞處。
EkWe6m Through competing, the one who is most eligible is put on the right place, and then will produce much more values than those who are not competent as he or she.
|(XV '-~ While, on the other hand, if a competition is fraught with adulteration and illegality, it will bring deterioration to the society rather than progress. A case in point is related to market economics.
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% k $+t 3."It is more important to allocate money for immediate, existing social problems than to spend it on long-term research that might help future generations." 3． 我們應該把更多的錢用在當前的問題上，而不是用在可能有助于我們后代的長期的研究項目上。
e/@udau When we enjoy the fruits of industrialisation and democracy, we are, on the other side, confronted with social problems brought by as another consequence of this process.
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