考博英語論說文高分寫作模板

(一) 對立觀點式
　　(1)給出兩個對立的事物或者一個事物對立的兩個方面，要求考生支持一方并進行說明。具體表述如下：
　　TOPIC: Some people like A; others like B. Which one do you prefer —— A or B? Give specific reasons and examples to illustrate your answer.

　　(2)給出兩個對立事物或一個事物對立的兩個方面，要求考生說明二者為什么不同或比較它們的優缺點，并給出理由。具體表述如下：
　　TOPIC: Some people believe that A while others consider B more appropriate. Give advantages and disadvantages of the two positions and explain which position you support.

　　對立觀點式的三種模板：
　　1．人們往往看到B的明顯優點而忽視了它的缺點，同時A的內在優勢沒有被重視。
　　第一段：To choose A or to choose B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of B while neglect the genuinely good aspects of A.

　　第二段：[For B, people are often driven to believe that / It is quite easy for common people to CHOOSE B because of the obvious reason that] ____________. (As a proverb says, "Everything has two sides".) Although B does have its seemingly profound advantages, in the meantime [there lie [harmful characteristics/ intrinsic drawbacks] in it such as ____________ / it can be achieved only conditionally because____________] . Some [people/experts] [maintain/warn] that____________. However, it is often overlooked [by the public/most people]. (Therefore we have no complete evidence to suggest that B is always better than A.)

　　第三段： Unfortunately, the innate quality of A is often underestimated.
　　或：What is more, if you notice the invisible benefits of CHOOSING A, you can understand A more deeply. Here I would explain a few of the most important reasons for choosing A. 第一點原因。第二點原因。第三點原因。（列舉原因的句式見最后的"通用句型"）
　　第四段：Therefore from what we have discussed, we may safely come to the conclusion that CHOOSING AAA is a rather wise decision.

　　2．選A還是選B的確是一個熱門話題，我們來研究一下，A比B至少有三大優勢：1，2，3。
　　第一段：There is no denying the fact that ____________(whether it is better to choose A or B) is a popular topic which is much talked about [not only by ____________, but also by ____________/by people across the world/ in a modern society].

　　或：There is no denying the fact that ____________(whether it is better to choose A or B) is a popular topic which has caused heated debate over a long period of time (because it affects everybody in his or her daily lives).

　　或：In a modern society, people are always faced with the dilemma of whether to choose A or B. This problem is a much-debated one in that it affects everybody in his or her daily lives.
　　或：（如果是針對某一事件的題目，不是什么popular topic）If ____________(it is announced that a new movie theater may be built ____________), I will not be surprised to see ____________ (whether it is better to choose A or B) become a popular topic which is much talked about not only by ____________, but also by ____________. Although it seems that [sometimes we can not tell which one outweigh the other between A and B / they normally coexist peacefully], they deserve some close examination. [If three criteria were taken into account in comparing these two, I would prefer A. / As far as I am concerned, I vote for the latter]. There are no less than three advantages in A as rendered below
第二段第一點原因。第二點原因。第三點原因。
第三段 In conclusion, （it must be explained that these three reasons sometimes intertwine to form an organic whole and thus become more persuasive than any one of them.） Only these three reasons are enough to make a person draw the conclusion that ____________ , not to mention there are more.

3．選A還是選B的確是一個熱門話題，我們來研究一下，二者各有優勢，不過我來選的話，A的優點還是比B多。

第一段前兩句同2，第三句
While both the two [methods/choices] may have their advantages and disadvantages, they can be applied under different circumstances. Later on, I will explain my opinion about it.