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醫學考博寫作常用核心詞匯
6 0C;J!D \=n0@ 1Q=> 1.下降、減少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; CR *9-Y93 2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; -KzU'' 3.公共衛生突發事件public health emergencies;應急反應 immediate response to; 'Na \9b ( 4.關注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; iQ[0d.(A 5.城鄉衛生體系urban-rural medical and health system :V)W?~ Z7B 6.預防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服務體系service system； iU)-YFO 7.講究衛生pay attention to hygiene；個人和環境衛生personal and environmental hygiene HSt|Ua.c/h 8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加飲食； + n1jP<[<N 9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures預防的措施 wp/u *g 10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人獸共患病， eYL7G-3 11.蟲媒insect pollination；蟲媒傳染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： ^$][ ah 12.腎病綜合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； +uPN+CgQ@ 13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血熱； `I$qMw,@ 14.爆發流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion % iPu51+= 15.傳染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； {GF>HHQb communicable可傳達的, 會傳染的, 愛說話的[醫] 有傳染性的; '-#6;_ i< communicativea. 健談的, 愛說話的, 交際的 }@ 'xEx 16.傳播途徑route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission CiP-Zh[gZ 17.傳播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation @C=, >+D 18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate ~H0~5v F 19.福祉 well-being, happiness；
y? [*qnPj 20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile ?
Di, ' 21.from bad to worse每況愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent膿的,化膿的 }wR)p 22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血壓 hypertension mxHNK4/ 23.腸癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亞健康 sub-health %9mCgHQ9 24.過勞死 karoshi; death from overwork 89l_%To 25.長期以來 for a long time ; over the years >/n5=RWh 26.養生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth
[v-?M S 27.分類 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. va8:QHdU 28.基本職責=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； dab>@z4 基本原則fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; <O$'3 _S"D 29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于實踐方面，指按習慣或社會公認的道德標準，尤指男女之間關系的道德。morality指符合道德標準的行為，或用道德標準衡量某事，既指社會的又指個人的道德。ethics多用于倫理方面，指符合于倫理學中所指的好的行為，常指公平正真地對人對事的品德。 N 5/TV% u 30.民眾the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; -I=}
SZ 31.死亡人數death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from N#.IpY'7Ze The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. $Z28nPd/ There have been more deaths from drowning. =r0!-[XCa How much is the death toll? 死亡人數是多少？ l}Xmm^@) 32.歸結為 boil down to；come downto； 5 (H; x74 歸因為/歸功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; Jy|Mfl%d 歸咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 bkOm/8k|4 33.大規模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大規模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak tb=L+WAIw 34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; P;_dil G 因果關系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; ]hf4= gm 孤立現象an isolated phenomenon； r*p%e\ 3 復雜的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； t o ? "{ 極端復雜性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 *(k=!`4( 35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； ZR亚洲国产精品va在线观看麻豆
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