
考博英語
L\NZDkd (一)考試形式
5lnSa+_/f 考試形式為筆試。筆試考試時間為180分鐘。滿分為100分。
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2 (二)筆試考試內容與試卷結構
{~fCqP.2 筆試試題分四部分,包括詞匯,閱讀理解,翻譯(英譯中)和寫作。
_I_?k+#WFe V<4+g/ 第三部分:翻譯(英譯中)
V wVQ|UH 該部分考查考生的理解和翻譯(英譯中)能力。要求考生把所提供的一或兩篇短文譯成中文.共20分。
Q)`gPX3F 第四部分:寫作
-'[(Uzj 該部分考查考生的書面表達能力。共1題,20分。
-I-Uh{)j 本部分要求考生掌握、應用一定的英語寫作技巧,能即興寫作各種所學體裁的短文;提示信息的形式有主題句、寫作提綱、規定情景、圖、表等。要求完成250--300個詞以上的英文短文。
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+)/$4 mO)PJd2ZD Part III Translation from English into Chinese(20%)
neh;`7~5@K Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind. These passions, like great winds, have blown me hither and thither, in a wayward course, over a deep ocean of anguish, reaching to the verge of despair.
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;MjO*- I have sought love, first, because it brings ecstasy---ecstasy so great that I would often have sacrificed all the rest of life for a few hours of this joy. I have sought it, next, because it relieves loneliness that terrible loneliness in which one shivering consciousness looks over the rim of the world into the cold unfathomable lifeless abyss. I have sought it, finally, because in the union of love I have seen, in a mystic miniature, the prefiguring vision of the heaven that saints and poets have imagined。
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This is what I sought, and though it might seem too good for human life, this is what at last I have found.
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sc<dM With equal passion I have sought knowledge. I have wished to understand the hearts of men. I have wished to know why the stars shine. A little of this, but not much, I have achieved.
,LW+7yD Love and knowledge, so far as they were possible, led upward reward the heavens. But always pity brought me back to earth. Echoes of cries of pain reverberated in my heart. Children in famine, victims tortured by oppressors, helpless old people a haled burden to their sons, and the whole world of loneliness, poverty, and pain make a mockery of what human life should be. I long to alleviate the evil, but I cannot, and I too suffer.
knOnUU ;,=h59` z8/xGQn This has been my life. I have found it worth living, and I would gladly live it again if the chance were offered to me.
{kPe#n>xT With equal passion I have sought knowledge. I have wished to understand the hearts of men. I have wished to know why the stars shine. A little of this, but not much, I have achieved.
3z)"U Love and knowledge, so far as they were possible, led upward reward the heavens. But always pity brought me back to earth. Echoes of cries of pain reverberated in my heart. Children in famine, victims tortured by oppressors, helpless old people a haled burden to their sons, and the whole world of loneliness, poverty, and pain make a mockery of what human life should be. I long to alleviate the evil, but I cannot, and I too suffer.
o}MzqKfu This has been my life. I have found it worth living, and I would gladly live it again if the chance were offered to me.
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`=Z9 )ojx_3j8 Part IV Writing
_t|G@D{ Topic: On Improving Chinese People’s Quality
Kr/h`RM Word limit: 250-300
4e@&QOo`Cu .3a:n\tY A.
(@ fa~?v>@ 1)John was looking for the glasses.
b+IOh| 2)Workers can fish.
>X[|c"l. 3) She showed her baby pictures
G;C8Kde 4) The fear of street crime is forcing city dwellers to stay off the street at night, and to shy away from helping strangers.
}A1|jY)x 5) Careers officers complain about our educational system that presents them with school leavers without ideas for employment.
>'aG/( 6.Fascinated by China, they wanted to prolong their stay and to visit more interesting places.。
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LBmM{Gu B.
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>7>ZL 1) Such gigantic efforts, involving an entire nation’s economic and technological resources and utilizing the skills of thousands of scientists and engineers, are widely publicized and become identified as the real purpose of scientific investigation.
B;z;vrrL 2) A simple word can destroy a friendship and land a large order.
X!o[RJY 3) For the first two years, the war was largely left to the soldiers, whose only objective was victory without regard for political considerations.
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nd) 4) While these underprivileged people receive help from the Government, they have no high hopes for their future.
j-J(C[[9 5) A sizable number of scholars and practitioners of Presidential power still believe that fault lies not in the office but in the men who have lately held it.
|*^8~u3J" 4>4V-m\ 6) (There is certainly not much social snobbery or job snobbery). The manual worker is unusually quite at ease in any company./
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A?8F"6> There is a definite link between smoking and lung cancer. But this doesn’t make you too uncomfortable because you are in good company.
h@*lWi2K7 agreement/ an agreement; people/ a people; hostility/ hostilities; use/ uses。An manner/manners
U~uwm/h 7) Every people in turn adapted itself to the law of necessity.
@B,j;2eb 8) Great lorries with double deck cargo of cars for export lumber past the university church..
X"h%tsuw 10) In country after country, talk of nonsmokers’ right is in the air.
q&zny2]) MV:W@)rg 11) I would make mistakes at one time or another and operate on someone who didn’t need surgery or sit on someone who did.
HLjvKE=W 12)The torpedo bombers skimmed low, launching their missiles from just fifty feet off the calm surface of the water. Once these torpedoes hit the water, they drive along under their own power and struck our ship below the water–line----a most devastating blow.
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r 13)The mission is to disable a helicopter’s fire-control system as soon as the vehicle pops into
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