大部分考博的人英語已經荒廢了至少兩三年，而寫作這塊又是比較容易提分的，所以值得格外重視。除了醫學博士大部分院校參加統考之外，其他專業考博基本上是各院校自己出題。雖然寫作部分的試題內容、形式、字數等有所差異，但也有較強的一致性和規律性。下面freekaobo整理了考博英語作文出題內容及形式解析給大家參考復習。
03 ] `s0`kp 出題內容
Bz&6kRPv 相比四六級、考研作文，考博寫作在內容方面加大了難度。四六級、考研寫作內容為“社會、文化或日常生活的一般常識，不涉及知識面過廣、專業性太強的內容”，而很多院�？疾⿲懽鲃t突破了這一范圍，具體說來可以分為以下三個方面：
E c44J D o09)esy 1. 教育科研
;IN!H@bq 例如：
F\! V a 中國人民大學2013年真題：
L7~9u|7a# Directions: If you become a doctoral student, how do you deal with the relationship between English study and the study of your major? (如何處理好專業學習與英語學習的關系)
-?m"+mUP 中國人民大學2007年真題：
\!+sL JP Directions: Write an essay of about 200 words on the topic “China is not ready for E-education” (E-education: a type of education in the environment of the Internet with the guidance of modern educational theories). (中國為網絡教育做好準備了嗎?)
*.4VO+^ 中國人民大學2003年真題：
MLu@|Xgh Directions: Write an essay in no less than 250 words with the title “Social Sciences and the Humanities should Play a More Important Role in the 21st Century”.(社會科學與人文科學在21世紀應該起更重要的作用)
$#b@b[h<w 清華大學2008年真題：
=) Aav! Directions: Write a composition of no less than 300 words on the topic Advantages and Disadvantages of Doing Research Online. (在網上做研究的利與弊)
q y]tuKZI 清華大學2007年真題：
h kifd4# Directions: Write a composition of no less than 200 words based on the following instruction.
scXY~l]I* In the past few years, several plagiarism(抄襲,剽竊) cases have been exposed in China; some involve professors and famous scholars while some others involve graduate students who are working as researchers. Please write a composition of no less than 200 words on your attitude towards plagiarism. You may also illustrate your opinion on academic integrity (正直) and give suggestions on how to preserve it in the academic world.
oS2L"# 中科院2006年真題：
EAPLe{qw:q PART V WRITING (40 minutes, 20 points)
OA_WjTwDs Directions: Write an essay of no less than 200 words on the topic given below. Use the proper space on your Answer Sheet Ⅱ.
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B*`z China has the greatest population in the world and a large pool of research workers, yet it has not produced a single Nobel Prize winner so far. What has caused this situation in your opinion?
h d~ 3I4D (中國科研人員為什么沒有獲得諾貝爾獎的?)
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V~CxD " [Z'n9C 2. 社會文化
e-4 Qw #cw 中央民族大學2015年真題：
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16*2. Directions: In this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic “Does the mobile phone affect normal communication between friends and relatives?” in about 200 words. (手機是否影響和親友的正常交流)
;ui=7[ Us 中國藝術研究院2014年真題：
n`W7g@Sg#I Directions: In this part, you are to write a composition of about 300 words based on the topic of keeping animals as pets. (養寵物)
##_`)/t, 北京理工大學2013年真題：
V|v KYEFry Directions: Write an essay of no less than 250 words on the topic “How to eliminate PM2.5 in Beijing”. (如何消除PM2.5)
I1J/de,u 中國礦業大學2013年真題：
1@$n )r` Directions: Write an essay of no less than 250 words on the topic “Fake Diplomas”.(假文憑)
3 P)N, 北京大學2009年真題：
+\Zr\fOe|% Directions: Read the following paragraph and then write a response paper of about 250 to 300 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET (2).
JBvMe H5 The total number of national holidays in China is stipulated by law. Yet people still argue about whether there should be “long holidays” or “short holidays”, i.e. a greater number of holidays concentrated around a great festival, or holidays scattered over a number of festivals. Which do you subscribe to, and why? (該不該恢復五一黃金周)
KF.d: y)Y0SY1 \j 3. 專業話題
)0 tq& 例如：
(8XP7c] 5 中央音樂學院2015年真題：
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