寫作補充材料

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漢語中有許多習慣用語。其中有的是用“人們”、“有人”、“大家”等作主語，有的看來是無主句，有的則是句子中的獨立成分，如“應該說”、“必須指出”、“已經證明”等， 在英語中則常用it 作形式主語的句型來表達這些習慣語。 36&e.3/#  
（1）    人們（有人、大家）認為…… It is considered (or thought ) that… G#q@v(_b  
（2）    普遍（一般、通常）認為……It is generally (usually ) accepted (or agreed, recognized) that… i4Q@K,$  
（3）    人們（有人、大家）相信…… It is believed that… ky,(xT4  
（4）    眾所周知…… It is well-known that… r4b 6 c  
（5）    據說（有人說）…… It is said that… E!)xj.aS$  
（6）    據悉…… It is learned that… x/
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（7）    據推測…… It is supposed that… %ufN8w!p  
（8）    據估計（預計）…… It is estimated (predicated, calculated) that… t:x\kp  
（9）    據報導…… It is reported that… A7Cm5>Y_S  
（10）    必須指出…… It must be pointed out that… CAig]=2'  
（11）    必須（應該）承認…… It must (should ) be admitted that… 2G& a{  
（12）    可見（可以看出）…… It will be seen that… Z!a=dnwHz  
（13）    由此可見…… It will be seen from this that… @|Cz-J; D  
（14）    不用說（誰都知道）…… It is understood that … ~f&E7su-6+  
（15）    無可否認…… It cannot be denied that… V# }!-Xj  
（16）    已經證明…… It has been proved that… )Yh+c=6 ?  
（17）    可以肯定…… It may be confirmed that… t9GR69v:?  
（18）    可以有把握地說……It may be safely said that… n:I,PS0H<  
（19）    人們有時會問…… It is sometimes asked that… ]N QfX[  
（20）    人們希望…… It is expected (hoped ) that… *2>&"B09`  
(21) 毫不夸張地說…… It is no exaggeration to say that…… D#9m\o_  


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Young Students Studying Abroad ^&9zw\x;z  
For a Chinese student, attending an overseas school can be a great opportunity to learn something. However, today some of these lucky individuals are losing sight of their main priority. xk9%F?)
 
An article from Worker’s Daily reveals that to cover one year’s stay in a British private middle school with on-campus housing and other living expenses, the parents who toil back at home have to set nearly 30,000 dollars aside for their children. 6fE7W>la  
As a consequence of Mom’s and Dad’s liberal attitude, some Chinese students emerge as weekend-movie-goers, fancy-car-owners, and frequent travelers, all at the expense of their parents. The price tags of their clothes also raise westerners’ eyebrows. P8OaoPj  
Education experts have been worrying about the upshot for the "new nobles." Scant is what they learned from books, but the compulsion to spend will linger throughout the latter part of their lives. p}}R-D&K  
Beijing’s Transportation System '|6]_  
Railway transport will form the backbone of Beijing’s traffic system, and buses, including trolley buses will be the mainstay. 1SQ3-WUs  
Eight new subway lines will be built in the urban area, including one linking the city center with Capital Airport. V@.Ior}w  
There will be more than 650 bus lines, and the civilian parking spaces in urban areas will reach 1 and a half million. gMi
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The city expects the public transportation system to carry up to 60% of daily commuters, and the average time for commuter trips within the 5th ring road will not exceed 50 minutes. ch*8 B(:  
The city will also upgrade the taxies. By the year 2008, over 70% of all taxis in operation will be medium and high-priced vehicles, using clean energy fuel, and all of the taxies will meet environmental standards. Y Vt% 0  
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            College Enrollment Expansion ].avI
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China’s higher education system is organized by the government and its admissions process has been centrally operated. During the past decade, attitudes to higher education have changed, with people placing greater emphasis on attending college or university. np|S y;:  
Many people believe that higher education is indispensable for fast-tracking their career development and securing a competitive salary. And as demand for higher education increases, the number of private-run colleges in the country has snowballed. Now a growing number of adult education institutes have also begun to offer further education to high school graduates. Ye%~I`@?  
College enrollment expansion started in 1999. Before the expansion, only a small proportion of people between the ages of 18 and 22 could attend college. In 1998, fewer than 10 percent of students in this age category were accepted into further education. 2"v6 >b%  
“The enrollment rate for schools of higher learning now exceeds 13 per cent. The enrollment expansion has helped solved the problem of the relatively small-scale higher educational sector.” +)AG*  
To provide satisfactory study and living conditions for enlarged numbers of students, colleges have reformed their general service departments. L8@f-Kk  
As government-run colleges expand, many private schools have also grown into large-scale higher learning institutions. There are now almost 1000 public universities in the country, and an even greater number of privately-run institutions. Many of them, including the Beijing Haidian University and the Xi’an Translation College in northwest China’s Shaanxi Province, have more than 10,000 students each. In some cases, students even choose private universities over public ones. This was considered impossible in the past. etQCzYIhn  
Apart from colleges and universities, which specialize in both scientific research and the training of highly skilled professionals, vocational education has also witnessed rapid development over the past few years. There are now nearly 400 vocational schools in China, training over 700,000 students for a variety of skilled jobs. !NK1MU?T)  
College enrollment rates in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai are among the highest in the country. But as enrollment has grown dramatically throughout the country over the past few years, other places are starting to catch up. ?d\N(s9F  
Their next step, according to some of the country’s most prestigious universities, such as Beijing University, is to improve their academic quality. This will allow Chinese universities to compete with the best in the world. R3f89亚洲国产精品va在线观看麻豆