四川大學2009 年博士研究生入學考試英語翻譯和寫作試題

IV．Translation (30%) :bh[6F  
Part A (20%) `|v#x@s  
Direction ： Read the following passage carefully and then translate it into TS%cTh'ItH  
Chinese． Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet． Le}q>>o;q  
A recent phenomenon in the choice of careers on the part of the college graduates is O/5W-u  
the increasing trend towards big companies. Few are interested in research fields. This EZ=M^0=Hpf  
is an unavoidable problem in a materialistic society, where tempting salaries and lmd0Q(I  
fringe benefit are offered by big companies to compete with each other to recruit ]-q:Z4rb  
students before they have completed their studies. On the other hand, as many big ^X?[zc GE  
enterprises and even government departments tend to concentrate on immediate \k* ]w_m-  
economic results and show comparatively little interest in long range research, there is !7w-?1?D  
a steady shift of scientists and researchers from the pure research to the applied field, s}A]lY  
where there are more jobs available with better salaries. All this has not only seriously <6`,)(dj  
influenced young people's view on the choice of careers, but on education as well. Vt&I[osC  
Many college teachers deplore that fewer and fewer students these days acquire QoW3*1o  
knowledge. 44]ae~@a  
Part B (10%，2 mark each) DnTM#i:  
Direction：Translate the following 5 sentences into English．Please write your 81KtK[?b  
translation on the Answer Sheet． Z86 [sQBg  
1)有時候對一個人來說需要終生的時間才能懂得活著就是為了奉獻。 N Lo>"<Xb  
2)文化是一切。文化是我們著裝的方式，是我們走路的方式，是我們系領帶的方 `?>OY&(  
式。 JAn3  
3)時間是個多才多藝的表演者。它能展翅飛翔，能闊步前進，也能治愈創傷。 ^=@%@mR/[C  
4)音樂是你自身的體驗，你的思想，你的智慧。 N0XGW_f  
5)國家的發展取決于年輕一代的素質，這是眾人皆知的事實。 &Y,Rm78  
V. Writing (20%) ePF9Vzq  
Directions: Read the following poem and write an essay in which you should /RMep8&  
1) state what you can learn from the poem |?0C9  
2) interpret its meaning and 9:m+mpL
=9  
3) support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your life. 1wq6E  
Dreams O[m +5+  
Langston Hughes ClEtw  
Hold fast to dreams 4R
K^efnp  
For if dreams die l
^S Kd
 
Life is a broken-winged bird @
hCGV'4  
That can never fly )cvC9gt  
Hold fast to dreams m!PN1$9V  
For when dreams go d6Z;\f7[  
Life is a barren field Bkcs4 x  
Frozen only with snow T+gqu &9R  
You should write no less than 150 words. Now write the composition on the Answer K}*s^*X  
Sheet. m7d? SU  
h-6kf:XP%  

Thank you