“中國航天之父”、“火箭之王”——中國航天技術的奠基人錢學森，于上周六凌晨在京因病去世，享年98歲。
LV '@JFT- China`s keystone space scientist Qian Xuesen, widely acclaimed as the country`s "father of space technology" and "king of rocketry", died of illness in Beijing Saturday morning at the age of 98.
K; 7o+Xr ?d*0-mhQ, 1956年，錢學森提交了《建立我國國防航空工業的意見書》，在此基礎上，中共中央成立了航空工業委員會，該組織隨后成為中國導彈防御計劃領導機構。
qYHAXc}$ In 1956, based on Qian`s position paper on the country`s defense and aviation industry, the central government set up an aviation industry committee, which later became the leading organization for China`s missile and aviation programs.
#OKzJ"g Hz } 6XS@ 在錢學森(Tsien Hsue-shen)的指導下，中國初步完成了噴氣和火箭技術的建立規劃。他同時在研制中國第一顆人造地球衛星過程中身兼重任。 Under the guidance of Qian, also known as Tsien Hsue-shen, China finished the blueprint on developing jet and rocket technology. He also played a significant role in developing the country`s first artificial earth satellite.
Im;8 Abf D{&0r.2F 周六下午，中國航天科技集團公司高級研究員于景元在得知錢老去世的消息后表示：“錢老常常召集大家舉辦學術研討會。會上大家互相交流學術理念并一同撰寫文章。與錢老共事的整段時光帶給我們非常深遠的影響，”
~:Jw2 P2z Mr. Qian used to hold academic seminars for us. We exchanged scientific ideas and wrote articles together. The whole time when we worked with Mr. Qian had a great influence on us, Yu Jingyuan, a senior researcher with the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation said Saturday afternoon on hearing the news.
D:9/;9V ,"PKGd]^ 關于錢學森的傳奇故事很多，其中之一就是：在上世紀50年代，一個導彈小組在測試引擎的過程中屢次失敗。小組成員都找不出問題的原因所在，轉而向錢老求助。在一次會議上，錢老在會場來回地踱步，聽取了大家的想法，并問了一些其他問題。40分鐘后，他建議小組不要忽視引擎運轉時的高頻振動。
x~Eg ax In one of Qian`s legendary stories, a missile project team encountered repeated failures during the engine experiments in 1950s. Team members couldn`t figure out what was wrong and turned to him. In a meeting, Qian paced around the room, listened to everyone`s ideas and ask them further questions for about 40 minutes. He then hinted the team that they should take into account the high-frequency vibration when the engine was running.
qW57h8M j +j2_\ 他是對的。1964年6月，中國成功研制出第一枚中程、近程導彈，這標志著新中國第一枚導彈防御系統核武器的誕生。
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o e` He was right. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium- and short-range missile, marking the start of the country`s first missile defense system nuclear weapon.
6~Kt T{MYQ stDr F1{ 在人造衛星計劃的實施過程中，因實驗設備有限，當其他人不確定衛星否能正常運行時，錢老查閱了大量的參考文獻及相關論文，并寫道，“在我看來，發射衛星勢在必得�！�
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D_T During the man-made satellite project, when everyone else was not sure that the satellite would work perfectly in space given the limited testing facilities, Qian researched piles of documents and papers and wrote, "In my opinion, the satellite is done."
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