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樓主  發表于: 2007-06-06   

清華大學2000年5月考博英語真題

清華大學2000年5月考博英語真題 j; /@A lZl  
English Qualifying Test for Ph. D. Candidates 3 } $9./+  
                          (May, 2000) L%7WHtU*#  
Part I Listening Comprehension (15%) a&)$s;  
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Section A 注;請將70 至100字的概要用中文寫在答題紙上。 k="w EZ;Q  
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Section B 注;請將答案用英文寫在答案紙上。  Z1H  
Section C 注 請將答案用英文填寫在答題紙的表格上。 oz'jt} ?  
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Part II Vocabulary and Structure   (20%) C/"Wh=h6  
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four Choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. -% B)+yq>  
1. The opinions of his peers are more important to her than her parents' idea. c1%ki%J#  
A) friends                 B) equals G* mLb1  
C) enemies               D) bosses K<l dl.  
2. After we join the WTO, the situation that our automobile industry, depends for its survival on   government subsidies will be changed. aj+I+r"~  
A) financial aid               B) personnel support M>Ws}Y  
C) spiritual encouragement       D) partial taxation 1p>&j%dk  
3. My salary has been raised to 100,000 yuan a year. but there is a proportionate increase in my income tax.           imS&N.*3m  
A) dramatic                 B) undesirable [Az^i>iH  
C) perpetual                 D) proportional [0NH#88ym<  
4. Henry David Thoreau used to ramble through the woods before he wrote his most famous book Walden (1854). \]/ 6>yT  
A) study                 B) live D2Kh+~l  
C) read aloud               D) wander $/i;UUd  
5. Despite the pressure from the president, the provincial government insisted on its autonomous jurisdiction. fl 9J  
A) regional               B) obstinate W Aw} ?&k  
C) willful                   D) legal ! F&{I  
6. All programs celebrating the Spring Festival in the CCTV have been relayed to even' part of the world through satellites. hzk]kM/OC  
A) received               B) reserved Yv;18j*<  
C) rebroadcast             D) enjoyed Y'LIk Q\  
7. You must be drunk last night. Otherwise how did you manage to drive into a stationary vehicle? tdRnRoB  
A) official               B) police 9s6d+HhM  
C) parked               D) running *}i.,4+y   
8. To create a democratic atmosphere in the company, the manager should always be accessible to his staff. ?< $DQ%bf  
A)fair                   B) equal i%_nH"h  
C) acceptable               D) approachable @xtfm.}  
9. The newly imported machine doesn't work in ambient humidity of 50 degrees. B1gBvss  
A) approximate             B) surrounding hI 1 }^;  
C) convenient               D) high =: =uV0jX\  
10. Many students are signing the petition against building a steelworks near the school. *X lnEHv  
A) names                 B) agreement ugt|'i  
C) request               D) disapproval Yf(QU`w_  
11. Your appraisal of the current situation is quite different from mine. vvG#O[| O  
A) optimistic               B) compliment Xn3Ph!\Z5e  
C) agreement               D) estimate :AB$d~${M>  
12. They are boycotting the store because the workers are on strike. m;nT ?kv  
A) looting                 B) banning !_gHIJiq}  
C) protecting               D) destroying "M.vu}~>  
13. In the final contest, two athletes are contending for the championship. (a i&v  
A) satisfying               B) happy 7.l[tKh  
C) competing               D) quarreling 4`7:gfrO,  
14. The computer's value will depreciate by half in the first year. 8?O6IDeW  
A) decrease                 B) increase 5l"v:Px  
C) keep low                 D) fluctuate 50.cMms  
15. China Telecom is about to embark on a major program of computerization. Rs cU=oaKi  
A) propaganda               B) finish IPoNAi<b  
C) purchase                 D) undertake Q0_UBm^f  
l6. The candidate has given a pledge that he will improve the local environment and invest doubly in education. ]QS? fs Z  
A) promise                 B) declaration _$?SK亚洲国产精品va在线观看麻豆